Caina, a region in Circle 9, is named after which biblical figure?

Caina is named after Cain, a biblical figure known for the act of fratricide, having killed his brother Abel out of jealousy. In Dante's Inferno, the regions of Hell are intricately structured, and each location often reflects the nature of the sins being punished there. Caina forms part of the ninth circle, which is reserved for the most treacherous souls, those who have committed acts of betrayal.

Cain's act of murdering Abel represents the ultimate betrayal of familial bonds, which resonates with the deeper themes of treachery found in this circle. In Dante's work, Caina particularly punishes those who have betrayed their own kin or family, a reflection of Cain's sin. The choice of naming this region after Cain highlights the severity and severity of betrayal, underscoring how deep-rooted deceit leads to consequences that extend beyond the earthly realm and into eternal punishment.