What is the punishment for blasphemers and sodomites in the seventh circle?

In Dante's Inferno, the seventh circle of Hell is reserved for the violent, which includes various categories of sinners, specifically the violent against God, nature, and art. The punishment for blasphemers, who epitomize violence against God, and sodomites, who are considered violent against nature in Dante's moral framework, is harsh and reflective of their sins.

The correct consequence for these sinners involves lying on a burning plain, where they endure the torment of being scorched by flames while simultaneously being rained upon with fire. This punishment symbolizes the heat of their sin and the anger of divine justice, underlining the severity and consequence of their offenses against God. The stark imagery of fire serves to illustrate their eternal suffering, as it is a representation of their unrepentant nature.

The other options present different types of punishments that do not accurately reflect the specific torments of blasphemers and sodomites in this circle. For instance, the freezing water or being submerged in mud relates more to those who committed sins related to the violent against their neighbors or self, which do not apply here. The imagery of walking on hot coals could evoke pain, but it is not the designated punishment for these particular sins as